110. The creek was named Lewis Creek and ran down from Turkey Hill through Jameson Hollow (now Bedbug Hollow) until it emptied into the Susquehanna River. As he entered into a valley where the river turned and headed west, Buck was caught by the Onondaga men he followed and his life threatened. But his observation captured a difference in attitude between the working men and women along the Susquehanna River and the gentry in comfortable Philadelphia homes. Read more about Smith being put on trial for cheating Josiah Stowell in Brodie's No Man Knows My History, appendix A. Emma Smith Timeline July 10, 1804 Emma born at Willingborough Township (later in Harmony), Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Isaac Hale and Elizabeth Lewis. the LDS Church History Department. It was there that he met Emma Hale, daughter of . The Hale and Wallace wedding was likely a quiet affair because they did not mention race in the legally required public notice for the marriage on May 24, 1789. Gehiel (Hiel) Lewis, a younger nephew of the Hales, wrote of Isaac, he was converted [to Methodism] under the ministry of Rev. Lewis was later particularly critical of Joseph Smiths spectacles used to translate rather than his theology or claims of angelic visitations, which may have been an outgrowth of Lewiss Vermont experiences (or may have been a reflection of the similarity between Shouting Methodist expectations and Joseph Smiths results). Nearly two years later, a close friend and non-Mormon,[citation needed] Major Lewis C. Bidamon, proposed marriage and became Emma's second husband on December 23, 1847. It was on this largely unimproved farm that Joseph Smith Jr. first met Isaac and Elizabeth Hale. The amiable Miss Fanny Winters married Benjamin Comfort on May 12, 1829,The Susquehanna Register4, no. Wilford C. Wood later purchased a portion of this property and suggested it was the site where the Melchizedek Priesthood had been restored, presumably influenced by the 1874 atlas, see Historic Site Files, CHL. Church History Department. Trial Notes of Scribe A and Trial Notes of Scribe B.. MarkL. Staker, A Comfort unto My Servant, Joseph: Emma Hale Smith (18041879), in RichardE. TurleyJr. and BrittanyA. Chapman,eds., Women of Faith in the Latter Days, Volume One, 17751820 (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2011), 34362. On 23 December 1847, which would have been Joseph's 42nd birthday, Bidamon and Smith were married in Nauvoo by a Methodist circuit rider. This is the same Oliver Cowdery, whose name may be found in the Book of Mormon. His Hearken, O Ye People: The Historical Setting of Joseph Smiths Ohio Revelations(2009) is a landmark study placing the revelations received by Joseph Smithin historical perspective. : Frank Allaben Genealogical, 1911), 79. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, December 24, 1836, punctuation added for clarity. But an examination of overall land values suggests a modest drop in value between 18601861 from $600 to $575 which may indicate the removal of a rear kitchen or other modest structure on the property. Emma most likely attended the female seminary in Great Bend Township, and she later taught school.2. In December 1827 Joseph began work on the Book of Mormon. 292. The younger Pickering, a man wont to speak little and to write less, grew lonesome in the valley, and he began courting Lurena Cole, a sister of Nathaniel Lewiss wife, Sarah Cole Lewis.153 The well-educated Tim Pickering must have felt out of place within the frontier family of Nathaniel Lewis. He married Elizabeth Lewis on 20 September 1790, in New Hartford, Litchfield, Connecticut, United States. Elizabeth Hale delivered a daughter the following Tuesday on July 10, 1804, and named her Emmaa name then popular in both the United States and Great Britain but with no apparent family connection. Joseph SmithIII, Last Testimony of Sister Emma,290. Thou Art an Elect Lady: D&C 24, 25, 26,27,, My Great-Great-Grandmother Emma Smith,, My Dear and Beloved Companion: The Letters of Joseph and Emma Smith,, A Heart Full of Love and Faith: The Prophets Letters to His Family,, Emma Smith letter to Joseph Smith, Mar.7, 1839. . Since he made his living hunting, there was little need to store a harvest of grain and animal feed. But although the term summer kitchen is anachronistic in this context, it is so widely known and helps to describe the purpose of the work kitchens that Ive retained it here to refer to the extra kitchen that was part of the Hale home. REVOLUTIONARY WAR VETERAN --- This brief bio text was created by Tim Troxell, who initiated Mr. Hale's memorial: Isaac Hale was born to Reuben and Diantha (Ward) Hale. Isaac straightened the original foundation for the log home by adding a wall in front of a previous curved foundation wall on the west side of the cellar.240 He dug out a larger area to expand the cellar with a kitchen in the new basement and added a new foundation on the east side of the cellar which included a stairway so the family could access the basement from bulkhead doors at ground level.241, When the Hales added a rearaddition to their home between 1820 and 1822 to accommodate a ground level kitchen, they did not add a cellar under the new addition.242 The larger space attached to the rear of the home provided enough room for a pantry and kitchen sleeping chamber (the borning room of later generations) in addition to including a kitchen big enough to take care of most of the familys needs with the basement kitchen useful for cooking in the summer months.243. Roses men began mapping property on the north side of the river so it could be sold. If the Hale home included wallpaper it would have impressed.246 The Hale home became a civic center and a church as it was used for a variety of meetings.247 The Hale family left remnants of a high quality tea pot made of fine Jakefield pottery, a style of ceramics used by English royalty roughly during the second half of the eighteenth-century (17401790). I have not been able to confirm this purchase in the land deed records. 315. 281. Joseph McKune was the assessor and Jesse Hale was the assistant assessor. Relations between Young and Emma steadily deteriorated. Emma Hale was born in Harmony Township, Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, the seventh child of Isaac Hale and Elizabeth Lewis Hale. While the Hale property changed owners, Pennsylvania sold 9,000 acres of remaining land in the valley to Colonel Timothy Pickering Jr., a Harvard graduate, intellectual, military officer, and politician. It puts his conversion to early 1779, however, which is a year before his parents were supposedly converted. Rachel Cope, A Sacred Space for Women: Hymnody in Emma Hale Smiths Theology, Journal of Religious History (2017). Events of the 1838 Mormon War soon escalated, resulting in Joseph's surrender and imprisonment by Missouri officials. Isaacs grandmother may not have lived long afterward, however, or others agreed to take over responsibility for her care, since in 1784 Hale deeded the property earmarked for her care to his uncle David Ward, and he left for Connecticut.26 Hale may have returned to his birthplace to reconnect with the rest of his Ward relatives, particularly his uncles and aunts Jesse and Eunice Ward Cady and Daniel and Tryal Ward Curtis, since he later named two of his children Jesse and Tryal. Joseph Smith letter to Emma Smith, Nov.12, 1838, Community of Christ Archives, Independence, Missouri. This brought tension between the communities. She is buried in the Catholic Cemetery at Nauvoo, Illinois. After the Hale family built their own mansion during the time of the Comfort conversions, the two families had a great deal in common. He lamented the state of religion in letter after letter for more than a decade. 23. In 1813, Jesse Hale turned twenty-one and reached legal adult age. If she were to have divorced Smith for his infidelity, she would have faced a difficult world being a woman of that era. 165. Shortly after the couple rode away from the hiding place, a small mob came over and searched the wagon for the golden plates. [11] The Latter-Day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia records that Emma Smith "filled [the position] with marked distinction as long as the society continued to hold meetings in that city [Nauvoo]". Nationality: United States. Lord help me to be prepared to go to rest when thou shalt remove me hence.285 The next day the oldest of Isaac and Elizabeth Hales daughters, Phebe, died. Isaac Hales perception of Joseph was that he was not very well educated, he was a stranger, and he followed a business that I could not approve.312 Given the social position and wealth of the Comfort family, when John and Phoebe Comforts son James was born in September 1805, he must have soon become one of the most eligible bachelors in the valley. This second home gave the Hale family more living space; it provided a place for David Hale to live with his new bride after his marriage; it served as the Methodist church for a period; and it may have been the residence of some of the money-diggers that stayed in the area. 150. Emma Smith N/A: N/A . Personalities in the Doctrine and Covenants. 1763 1 -11 Jan. 1839. 303. . 200. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,433. Let come what will, youve got to bear ittaint no use to flinch. The artifacts have been placed in bags and marked storage boxes and can be accessed in the collections of the LDS Church History Museum. 6. . Over the years, many RLDS Church historians have continued to state that the practice had originated with Brigham Young.[28]. Emma was supportive of Smith's teachings throughout her life with the exception of plural marriage and remained loyal to her son Joseph Smith III in his leadership of the RLDS church.[6]. Bushman,Refinement of America,115. 258. In that remote region, we cannot conceive the farming will ever be profitable, a friend wrote.147, Pickering was part of the American gentry and had little in common with the Hale family. Alva remained in the valley with his family and cared for her. The family moved to a new Latter Day Saint settlement in Illinois which Joseph named "Nauvoo". isaac hale father of emma smith isaac hale father of emma smith. For example, when the company of cartographer F. W. Beers made his map of the township in 1872, he marked the Foundations of 1st Morman (sic) Temple on what had been Jacob/Joseph Smith land. 148. As Alva Hale sat on a jury September 3, 1827, just a few weeks before he rode to New York to pick up his sister Emma and her new husband and bring them back to the valley, the court described him as among the good and lawful men sworn to render a verdict.307 The citizens of Harmony Township frequently elected Alva constable, and he often traded the position with Joseph McKune or John Comfort. their object is not to emancipate the slave but they mean it as a hobby to overthrow the Democracy of the government.John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, Letter, February 23, 1838. Elizabeth spent her early years in the midst of revolutionary sentiment. It was the effectual, fervent prayer which prevails. 24, May 15, 1829: 3; George W. Lane Marries C. Winters,Register and Northern Farmer, September 8, 1842. Aaronic Priesthood Restoration Monument Site Improvements: Hale Precontact Site and McKune Barn Site, Rensselaer, New York: Hartgen Archeological Associates, Inc, May 2012. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,101, 103. While Isaac Hale may have been the wealthiest Methodist, Hilborn had significantly more land and made more money selling land to many of the valleys settlers than was possible in Isaacs meat marketing business. As Tim courted Lurena, and they may have already announced their planned wedding, Isaac worked on the larger, elaborate Pickering mansion. She later married Major Lewis C. Bidamon in 1847. . Emma and her family remained rich in real estate but poor in capital. Others also consistently agreed the workmen boarded with Isaac Hale. Ancestry and Posterity of Joseph Smith and Emma Hale: With Little Sketches of Their Immigrant Ancestors All of Whom Came to America between the Years 1620 and 1685, and Settled in the States of Massachusetts and Connecticut. Timothy Pickering III (Tim Pickerings) biographical details are included in his sons work, Charles Pickering, M.D.,Chronological History of Plants: Mans Record of His Own Existence Illustrated through Their Names, Uses, and Companionship(Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1879), vii-xvi. 202. 291. A grandson recalled the family gathering around Isaacs bed on January 11, 1839, as he charged them, You must not believe in Jo Smith or any false doctrines, but believe in the Holy Bible. Although Emma remained estranged from Brigham Young and the Latter-day Saints in Utah, she maintained her belief in Joseph Smiths prophetic role and in the divine truth of the Book of Mormon. As a result, his estate was entirely wrapped up with the finances of the church. The Hale family used fine mochaware bowls and mugs that included eye dazzling swirls of green and brown mixed with vibrant oranges, blues, and other colors, as evidence the family could afford the best ceramics available on the market and not just local product. Emma was 21years old when she met 19-year-old Joseph Smith at the end of October 1825. 25 His new role suggests how much he had become a Ward rather than a Hale in both outlook and position. 1833, Letter to David Hale, 1219February 1841, Travel Account and Questions, November 1837. The grave of Joseph and Emma's adopted daughter, Julia Smith Dixon Middleton, is shown in 2015. 24. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,114. They also dressed, grained, and tanned deer hides for their neighbors. http://clegg-webb.com/Histories/Nelson%20Wheeler%20Whipple%20History.html. 176. There was also something said about "three that were to see the thing" -- meaning I supposed, the Book of Plates, and that "if the three did not go exactly according to the orders, the thing would be taken from them." This contained 304 hymn texts. In contrast, the older Hale sons were raised in the valley before it had schools or educational opportunities.

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